“一带一路”数据库

“一带一路”倡议在许多方面仍存在不确定性,包括数据来源。

我们分析了一些与“一带一路”相关的数据源和数据库,本网站提供了对相关数据来源的概述。虽然目前没有一个 “总”数据库,但可以通过多个来源找到许多数据。这些数据包括:

经济和金融数据

  • “一带一路”国家债务
  • “一带一路”国家和中国的双边债务数据
  • “一带一路”国家的外商直接投资数据汇总
  • 包括“一带一路”国家在内的中国双边投资项目的融资数据(海外直接投资-ODA)
  • 中国与“一带一路”国家间的进出口数据
  • 中国对“一带一路”国家的援助

贸易便利化信息

  • 与中国签署的贸易协议
  • “一带一路”国家的谅解备忘录概况

建设绿色“一带一路”的生态和环境数据

  • “一带一路”国家的化石燃料融资数据
  • “一带一路”国家的环境风险
  • “一带一路”国家的温室气体排放数据
  • “一带一路”国家的生物多样性和生物多样性风险

下面的表格对以下链接提供的信息做了一个简短的描述。如果您需要添加列表的链接,请联系我们[email protected]

Data typeSourceDescriptionLevel of analysisGeographyTimeframeWebsiteQuality (5=great and downloadable data, 1=incomplete)
Bilateral contract volumesCARI/China StatisticsFinancial value of contracts bilateralAfrica1998-2018Link4
Bilateral Investment Treaties (BIT)UNCTADinvestment treaties agreementsbilateralWorld1980-2019Link4
Biodiversity wildlife camera trap recordsWildlife Insights, Googlewildlife camera trap records using AI to map health of wildlife speciesanimal species, countriesWorldsince 1990Link5
Blacklisted projects and organizations in the BRI (in Chinese)China Social Organizations 中国社会组织overview of blacklisted projects and organizations that pretend to be BRI but are notproject, organizationBRILink
BRI connectivityICBCsuperficial data on connectivitycountryBRILink1
BRI countriesBRI Project BlogMoUsbilateralWorldsince 2013Link3
BRI countries’ environmental regulation BRIGC (MEE/FECO) database, big data for BRIlinks to environmental regulations, including EIA requirements, of many BRI countriescountryBRIvaryingLink4
BRI country economic data overviewsBRI Big Data Platformgeneral overviews of economic indicatorscountryWorldvaryingLink2
BRI country listOfficial list of BRI countries Chinese list of BRI countriesBRILink3
BRI Environmental Big Data PlatformBRI Environmental Big Data Platforma collection of data from BRI countries, which is mostly copied from other data sources. not downloadable.countryBRI varyingLink2
BRI projectsBRI Project Bloggeneral project descriptionbilateralBRI2015-2019Link5
BRI projectsYi Dai Yi Lu 一带一路some project descriptionsproject levelBRIvaryingLink3
Carbon emission tracker, financial flows, investment risksCarbon TrackerDetailed information on financial flows, investments, carbon emissions, coal fired power plants, in many countries across the globeinvestments, financial flows, stranded assetsglobalto 2020Link to Carbon Tracker5
Carbon pricing initiativesWorld Bank Carbon Pricing databasedatabase containing carbon pricing and emission traditing initiatives (ETS) implemented, proposedcountry, sub-nationalWorldLink5
Case studies on climate policy implementation IDFC Climate Mainstreaming Databasea number of policies and case studies on how global finance institutions implement IDFC’s 5 voluntary principles financial institutionsWorldLink4
China Investment TrackerAmerican Enterprise InstituteData on Chinese investment in the world with a value of >100 million USDbilateralWorld2009-2019Link5
China’s FDIChina Statistical BureauFDI stock, FDI flowbilateralWorld1980-2017Link5
Chinese laws translated into EnglishChina Law TranslateCollection of many Chinese laws translated into EnglishChinese lawsChina2000-2020Link China Law Translate5
Climate Action TrackerClimate Action Trackerprovides information on country emissions and sectors around the World also with integration of NDC targetscountry, sectorWorldsince 1990Link5
Climate Change DashboardIMF Climate Change Dashboardselected databases for economic, climate, temperature, emission, sea level, trade, FDI, financial risks, taxes, etc. country, climate categoryWorldvaryingLink to IMF Climate Change Dashboard5
Climate Change Laws of the WorldGrantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment at LSEclimate laws, policies and litigation cases globallycountry, climate litigation cases, climate laws and policiesWorldup-to-dateLink to Climate Changes Laws
Climate committments of public banksE3G Public Bank Climate
Tracker Matrix
interactive tool to evaluate mainstreaming of climate change into financial decision making of the most well-known public banks, including Multilateral Development Banks such as the World Bankfinancial institutionsWorldLink to E3G Public Bank Climate Tracker5
Climate Finance DataUNFCCC Climate Finance Data PortalData and information on activities funded in developing countries to implement the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC); tracks the Financial Mechanism of the Convention and informs the intergovernmental process under the UNFCCC and relevant stakeholders on the mobilization of resources to support developing countries in the implementation of adaptation and mitigation projects and other activities under the Convention.country, bilateral, financing institutions (particularly development finance institutions, WorldLink5
Climate lawsLSE climate laws databasean overview of global climate laws and climate-related litigation casescountry, sectorWorldLink5
Climate RiskGermanwatchFinancial losses due to extreme wheather eventscountryWorld2010-19Link4
CO2 emissionsEDGAR Fossil CO2 emissions of all world countries – 2020 ReportCO2 emission data by country, industry since 1970country, sectorWorldsince 1970Link EDGAR CO2 Data5
CO2 emissionsIEAdetailed CO2 emission datacountryWorld1971-2015Link4
Coal financingBanktrackCoal finance, banks, locations, projectsbilateral, projectsWorldLink4
Country dataWorld Bank Data Bankdetailed data on thousands of country indicatorscountyWorld1970-2018Link5
DebtBoston Universitygeneral debt including lender, use of funds, amountbilateralLatin America2005-2018Link5
DebtWorld Bankdetailed debt statisticscountryWorld1960-2027Link5
DebtCARIdetailed databilateralAfrica2000-2017Link5
DebtIMFprivate debt, public debt, gross national debtcountryWorld1980-2017Link5
Energy and Energy investmentBoston University Global Development Policy Center’s “China’s Global Power Databasean overview of China’s foreign direct investments (FDI) and development finance in power generation in regard to capacity, status, technology, CO2 emissions, lenders and deal type.country, technology, emissions, investorWorld2000-2033Link to BU China Global Power Database4
Energy financeBoston Universityenergy sources, lenders, energy subsectorsbilateralWorld2000-2018Link4
Environmental performanceYale EPI24 performance indicators across 10 issue categoriescountryWorld2006, 2008, 2010, 2012, 2014, 2016, 2018Link3
Environmental provisions in trade agreementsDIE TREND TRade and ENvironment Database analyzing how environmental provisions are part of bilateral or multilateral trade agreementscountryWorld1945-2016Link5
ExportsChina Statistical BureaubilateralbilateralWorld1980-2017Link4
External Development Finance StatisticsOECD DAC detailed data that capture OECD development finance statistics and give an integrated picture of both bilateral and multilateral climate-related external development finance flows.country, bilateralWorld, OECD DACsince 2000Link5
FDICARIdetailed databilateralAfrica2000-2017Link5
Financial institutions restricting coal fundingInstitute for Energy Economics and Financial Analysis (IEEFA)list of financial institutions that stop or restrict funding coal, including the year of announcementfinancial institutionWorldLink5
Foreign Investment projects (equity and debt)MOFCOM Investment Project Information DatabaseSearchable database on Chinese foreign direct investment (FDI) – with limited opportunities to download. country, sector, continent, projectWorldvaryingLink 5
Fossil fuels financingRainforest Action Networkdifferent types of fossil fues financingbanksWorldLink4
GHG emissionsClimatewatchoverview and data on country`s emissions, NDCs etc.countryWorld1990-2016Link4
Global Coal Finance TrackerGlobal Coal Finance Trackerfinance flows of coal financing by financial institution (banks), source countries, target countries with description of
current, future and stopped coal fired-power plants (MW and USD)
country, financial institutionglobal2000-2030Link Global Coal Public Finance Tracker5
Global Solar Atlasi.a. World Bankdetailed and downloadable (GIS) maps of solar energy potentialGISWorldLink5
Global Wind Atlasi.a. World Bankdetailed and downloadable (GIS) maps on global wind patterns for wind power generationGISWorldLink5
Green financial marketsGGFIdepth and quality of marketsstock marketsworld’s major stock markets2015-2018Link3
Green financial measures, policies, standards and codesGreen Finance Policiescounting close to 400 policy documents for green finance (e.g. codes, laws, taxonomies, regulation), sortable by country, focus areas, asset class etc.countryWorldrel=”noopener” target=”_blank”>Link5
Green policy indexThe Green Future Indexa ranking of 76 leading countries and territories on their progress and commitment toward building a low carbon future. It measures the degree to which their economies are pivoting toward clean energy, industry, agriculture, and society through investment in renewables, innovation, and green financecountry76 countriesLink to Green Future Index4
Infrastructure investment needs and gapsGlobal Infrastructure Hub (GIHUB)Trends and gaps in infrastructure finance, including energy, transport, rail, airports, water, telecommunicationsSectorsglobal2017-2040Link GI Hub5
InvestmentAPECFDI, exportsbilateralAPECLink3
Investment project database CSIS – Reconnecting Asiasome infos on projectsprojectWorld, BRILink5
Investment project databaseChinese Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM)some infos on projectsprojectChina to the WorldLink3
Loan and credit contractsAidData “How China Lends”original contracts of Chinese financial institutions (e.g. China Development Bank, China Exim Bank, ICBC) with 24 borrowing countriescountry, financial institutionsBRIsince 2000AidData Loan contracts5
Multiple platforms and tools for green economyGreen Finance Platformdatabase of multiple tools and databases for green economy, green finance etc.databasesmultigranularLink5
NDC good policy practicesNDC Partnership good practices databaseDepository of good practices and lessons learned from countries that have overcome obstacles and where climate action is being effectively designed and implemented.country, sectorsWorldsince 2015Link4
NDC nationally defined contributions trackerDIE NDC Explorerproviding country analysis of nationally defined contributions commitments countryWorld since 2015Link5
NGOs in the BRIChinese NGO Database by Belt and Road Research Platformglobal mapping and international activities of Chinese NGOscountryglobal2005-2020Link Chinese NGO Internationalization Database5
Ports invested by ChinaGlobal Change Research Data Publishing & Repositorya database of ports built/invested by Chinese companies 1979-2019countryWorld1979-2019Link to database4
Power plantsRIOTdescription of projectprojectWorldLink4
Project financeAidDatadetailed government finance data for projectsbilateralAfrica, Middle East, Asia, Pacific, Latin America, Carribean, Eastern Europe, Central Europe2000-2014Link5
Renewable energy dataIRENAdetailed data on energy capacity and generation, energy balances, finance and investment, costs, policies…countryWorld2009-2018Link5
Renewable energy investmentsClimatescope Bloomberg New Energy Finance BloombergNEFcross-border new energy projects with investment volumes, investor country, recipient country, type of investor country, energy sectorWorld (bilateral)2009-2018Link4 (non-downloadable)
SDG attainment dataSustainable Development Solutions NetworkReal-time data on financing, impacts, gaps in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)SDGsglobalreal timeLink SDGs Today4
Survey data on African nations’ public perceptionsAfrobarometerSentiments of African nations’s towards China, climate, and many other indicatorscountry, topic (such as climate, international relation)Africa1999-2019Link Afrobarometer5
Terrestrial BiodiversityWorld Bankdetailed database with animal counts, endemicity score etc.biodiversity indicators, e.g. total counts of animal prevalence SubnationalLink5
TradeCARIdetailed databilateralAfrica2000-2017Link5
TradeUN Comtradedetailed bilateral trade databilateral, country, sectorWorldsince 1962Link
Trade agreementsAsiapediaTrade agreementsbilateralWorldLink3
Transport dataWorld Bankimpact on trading cost and shipment time of BRI transport projectsmunicipalBRILink4
WRI’s Dataset overviewWRI Dataset overviewa number of datasets published by WRI, including global power plants, palm oil, biodiversity areas, ocean and coral reef bleaching, country, sectorWorldvaryingLink5

*绿色“一带一路”中心不对链接中的内容和准确性负责。